
Prof Joanne Butt
Sport and Exercise Sciences
Faculty of Science
Email: J.Butt@ljmu.ac.uk
Telephone: 0151 231 2781
Professor Joanne Butt (Professor of Sport Psychology, Sport and Exercise Sciences) is an academic member of staff with teaching duties. Joanne is a Registered Sport and Exercise Psychologist (HCPC) and Associate Fellow of the British Psychological Society (AFBPsS). Joanne is Deputy Chair of the Training and Standards Partnership Committee for the Division of Sport & Exercise Psychology (BPS). Joanne’s research is typically focused on performance psychology, including pressure and performance, mental toughness, youth sport and developing athletes, and sport psychology interventions. Joanne provides consultancy to a variety of athletes (e.g., golf, tennis, football, hockey) and health-related business organisations, and was an Accredited psychologist at the London 2012 Olympic Games with GB Women’s Volleyball. Joanne is currently working with British Equestrian Federation as a sport psychologist and also on their rider-development research and youth coaching programme. Joanne is currently an Associate Editor of the Journal of Sport Psychology in Action and supervises post-graduate research students in addition to trainee sport psychologists (Stage 2 training, BPS). Joanne teaches on a variety of sport psychology modules including Developing Professional Practice and supervises MSc placement students.
Degrees
2005, Miami University, Ohio, United States, PhD Sport Psychology & Education Leadership
1999, Miami University, Ohio, United States, MSc Sport Behaviour & Performance
1997, University of Wales Institute Cardiff, UK, PGCE
1996, University of Wales Institute Cardiff, United Kingdom, BA Hons Sport & Human Movement
Certifications
1997, University of Wales Institute Cardiff, Wales, Post Graduate Certificate in Education
Academic appointments
Reader in Sport Psychology, Sport & Physical Activity, Sheffield Hallam University, 2020 - 2018
Professor of Sport Psychology, Research Centre: Sport & Exercise Science, Sheffield Hallam University, 2018 - 2020
Lecturer/Senior Lecturer in Sport Psychology, Sport and Physical Activity, Sheffield Hallam University, 2005 - 2012
Graduate Teaching Assistant, Physical Education, Health & Sport Studies, Miami University, 2000 - 2005
Highlighted publications
Cholerton R, Quirk H, Breckon J, Butt J. 2020. Experiences and strategies influencing older adults to continue playing walking football Journal of Aging and Physical Activity, DOI Author Url Publisher Url Public Url
Low WR, SANDERCOCK GRH, FREEMAN P, WINTER M, Butt J, Maynard I. 2020. Pressure Training for Performance Domains: A Meta-Analysis. Sport, Exercise, and Performance Psychology, DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Stoker M, Maynard I, Butt J, Hays K, Hughes P. 2019. The Effect Of Manipulating Individual Consequences And Training Demands On Experiences Of Pressure With Elite Disability Shooters Sport Psychologist, 33 :221-227 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Brown C, Butt J, Sarkar M. 2019. Overcoming Performance Slumps: Psychological Resilience In Expert Cricket Batsmen Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 32 :277-296 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Butt J, Ludlam K, Bawden M, Lindsay P, Maynard I. 2016. Perceptions of Engaging with a Super-Strengths Approach in Elite Sport Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 29 :251-269 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Foster D, Butt J, Maynard I, Hays K. 2016. Delivery of psychological skills training to youngsters Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 28
Slack L, Maynard I, Butt J, Olusoga P. 2015. An evaluation of a mental toughness education and training program for early-career English football league referees Sport Psychologist, 29 :237-257 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Slack L, Butt J, Maynard I, Olusoga P. 2014. Understanding mental toughness in elite football officials Sport and Exercise Psychology Review, 10 :4-24
Mills A, Butt J, Maynard I, Harwood C. 2014. Examining the development environments of elite English Football Academies: the players’ perspective. International Journal of Sports Science and Coaching, 9 :1457-1472 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Mills A, Butt J, Maynard I, Harwood C. 2014. Toward an understanding of optimal development environments within elite English soccer academies Sport Psychologist, 28 :137-150 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Chapters
Low W, Butt J, Mills A. 2025. Stress, Anxiety, and Coping Byrd M, Martin E. Kendall Hunt Publishing Company
Butt J, Mills A. 2023. Psychological Characteristics of Optimal Performance Tod D, Hodge K, Krane V. Routledge Handbook of Applied Sport Psychology Routledge DOI Publisher Url
Butt J, Breckon J, Eubank M. 2023. COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY Routledge Handbook of Applied Sport Psychology: a Comprehensive Guide for Students and Practitioners, Second Edition :163-173 DOI Publisher Url
Weinberg R, Butt J. 2023. Teaching Sport and Exercise Psychology Springer International Handbooks of Education :943-963 Springer International Publishing 9783030287443 DOI Publisher Url
Weinberg R, Butt J. 2022. Teaching Sport and Exercise Psychology Zumbach J, Bernstein D, Narciss S, Marsico P. International Handbook of Psychology Learning and Teaching :3-18 Springer International Handbooks of Education. Springer Nature Switzerland
Weinberg R, Butt J. 2022. Teaching Sport and Exercise Psychology Springer International Handbooks of Education :1-21 Springer International Publishing 9783030262488 DOI Publisher Url
Weinberg R, Butt J. 2021. Mental Toughness Filho E, Basevitch I. Sport, Exercise and Performance Psychology Oxford University Press 9780197512494 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Weinberg R, Butt J. 2021. Teaching Sport and Exercise Psychology Springer International Handbooks of Education :1-21 Springer International Publishing 9783030262488 DOI Publisher Url
Butt J, Weinberg R. 2020. Goal-setting in Sport Hackfort D, Schinke R. The Routledge International Encyclopedia of Sport and Exercise Psychology: Applied and Practical Measures. 2 :333-342 Routledge Taylor & Francis Group. London & NY
Weinberg R, Butt J. 2015. Goal-Setting practices Morris T, Terry P. The new sport and exercise psychology companion :213-226 Fitness Information Technology. Morgantown, WV
Horn T, Butt J. 2014. Developmental perspectives on sport and physical participation Papaioannou A, Hackfort D. Routledge Companion to Sport & Exercise Psychology: Global Perspectives and Fundamental Concepts :3-21 Routledge Taylor and Francis Group. London & NY
Butt J, Weinberg R. 2014. Goal-setting and sport performance: Research findings and applications Papaioannou A, Hackfort D. Routledge Companion to Sport & Exercise Psychology: Global Perspectives and Fundamental Concepts :343-355 Routledge Taylor & Francis Group. London & NY
Butt J, Breckon J, Eubank M. Cognitive Behavioural Therapy in Sport Psychology Handbook of Applied Sport Psychology
Journal article
Porter S, Pitt T, Eubank M, Butt J, Thomas O. 2025. An Expert Understanding of the Single Session Mindset Journal of Systemic Therapies, DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Whitfield S, Wadsworth N, Butt J. 2024. The Dad and the Lad: Who Is My Client? Case Studies in Sport and Exercise Psychology, 8 :16-23 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Hemingway K, Butt J, Spray C, Olusoga P, Beretta De Azevedo L. 2023. Exploring students experiences of secondary school Physical Education in England Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, :1-16 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Burnell L, Ong CW, Pitt T, Butt J, Eubank MR. 2023. Exploring the perceived benefits of engaging with Spotlight personality profiling in performance domains. Sport and Exercise Psychology Review, 18 :76-95 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Williams A, Butt J, Kavanagh E. 2023. An exploration of coaches’ and sport psychologists’ experiences of managing performance blocks Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, :1-19 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Low W, Stoker M, Butt J, Maynard I. 2023. Pressure Training: From Research to Applied Practice Journal of Sport Psychology in Action, DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Mills A, Butt J, Maynard I. 2022. Introducing an Integrated Model of Talent Development: From Research to Practice Journal of Sport Psychology in Action, DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Schinke RJ, Fry M, Maher C, Butt J. 2022. Current reflections on publishing in the Journal of Sport Psychology in Action Journal of Sport Psychology in Action, 132 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Low W, Butt J, Freeman P, Stoker M, Maynard I. 2022. Effective Delivery of Pressure Training: Perspectives of Athletes and Sport Psychologists The Sport Psychologist, DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Low WR, Freeman P, Butt J, Stoker M, Maynard I. 2022. The role and creation of pressure in training: Perspectives of athletes and sport psychologists Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, :1-21 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Cholerton R, Butt J, Quirk H, Breckon J. 2022. Differences in older adult walking football initiation and maintenance influences across respondent characteristics: A cross-sectional survey Journal of Aging and Physical Activity, DOI Author Url Publisher Url Public Url
Mack R, Breckon J, Butt J, Maynard I. 2021. Practitioners' use of motivational interviewing in sport: A qualitative enquiry The Sport Psychologist, DOI Author Url Publisher Url Public Url
Cholerton R, Quirk H, Breckon J, Butt J. 2020. Experiences and strategies influencing older adults to continue playing walking football Journal of Aging and Physical Activity, DOI Author Url Publisher Url Public Url
Cholerton R, Butt J, Breckon J, Quirk H. 2020. Experiences influencing walking football initiation in 55-75 year-old adults Journal of Aging and Physical Activity, DOI Author Url Publisher Url Public Url
Low WR, SANDERCOCK GRH, FREEMAN P, WINTER M, Butt J, Maynard I. 2020. Pressure Training for Performance Domains: A Meta-Analysis. Sport, Exercise, and Performance Psychology, DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Stoker M, Maynard I, Butt J, Hays K, Hughes P. 2019. The Effect Of Manipulating Individual Consequences And Training Demands On Experiences Of Pressure With Elite Disability Shooters Sport Psychologist, 33 :221-227 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Mack R, Breckon J, O'Halloran P, Butt J. 2019. Enhancing athlete engagement in sport psychology interventions using motivational interviewing: A case study The Sport Psychologist, 2 :159-168
Brown C, Butt J, Sarkar M. 2019. Overcoming Performance Slumps: Psychological Resilience In Expert Cricket Batsmen Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 32 :277-296 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Mack R, Breckon J, Butt J, Maynard I. 2017. Exploring The Understanding And Application Of Motivational Interviewing In Applied Sport Psychology. The Sport Psychologist, 31 :396-409 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Weinberg R, Butt J, Moreno K, Harmison R. 2017. The stability of mental toughness across situations: Taking a social cognitive perspective International Journal of Sport Psychology, 48 :280-302
Hodgson L, Butt J, Maynard I. 2017. Exploring the psychological attributes underpinning elite sports coaching. International Journal of Sports Science and Coaching, 12 :439-451 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Butt J, Ludlam K, Bawden M, Lindsay P, Maynard I. 2016. Perceptions of Engaging with a Super-Strengths Approach in Elite Sport Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 29 :251-269 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Lindsay P, Stoker M, Butt J, Bawden M, Maynard I. 2016. Elite coaches' experiences of creating pressure training environments for performance enhancement International Journal of Sport Psychology, 47 :262-281
Foster D, Butt J, Maynard I, Hays K. 2016. Delivery of psychological skills training to youngsters Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 28
Ludlam K, Butt J, Maynard I, Lindsay P, Bawden M. 2015. A Strengths-Based Consultancy Approach In Elite Sport : Exploring Super Strengths. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 28 :216-233 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Slack L, Maynard I, Butt J, Olusoga P. 2015. An evaluation of a mental toughness education and training program for early-career English football league referees Sport Psychologist, 29 :237-257 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Beaumont C, Maynard I, Butt J. 2015. Effective ways to develop and maintain robust sports confidence: Strategies advocated by applied sport psychologists. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 27 :301-318
Olusoga P, Maynard I, Butt J, Hays K. 2014. Coaching under pressure: Mental skills training for sports coaches Sport and Exercise Psychology Review, 10 :31-44
Slack L, Butt J, Maynard I, Olusoga P. 2014. Understanding mental toughness in elite football officials Sport and Exercise Psychology Review, 10 :4-24
Mills A, Butt J, Maynard I, Harwood C. 2014. Examining the development environments of elite English Football Academies: the players’ perspective. International Journal of Sports Science and Coaching, 9 :1457-1472 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Mills A, Butt J, Maynard I, Harwood C. 2014. Toward an understanding of optimal development environments within elite English soccer academies Sport Psychologist, 28 :137-150 DOI Publisher Url Public Url
Stoker M, Maynard I, Butt J, Hays K, Lindsay P, Norenberg D. The effects of manipulating training demands and consequences on experiences of pressure in elite netball. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 29 :434-448
Report
Butt J, Laffert M, Breslin G, Lowry R, Britton D, Barker J, Eubank MR. 2020. Supporting Youth Athletes during Covid-19: Guidance for parents and guardians. Publisher Url Public Url
Butt J, Mills A, Hamer D, Maynard I, Cholerton R. 2018. Mental development of equestrian riders Facilitating the pathway to elite rider development and optimising environments
Butt J, Maynard I, Fawcett A, Hodgson L. 2016. Volleyball England Futures: Elite Performance and Pathway development Elite Performance and Pathway development: Volleyball Futures
Carter A, Bugg A, Scaife R, Butt J. Managing sickness absence in small and medium enterprises Evaluation of the the Company Doctor:
Highlighted activities
Award:
British Psychological Society - Division of Sport & Exercise Psychology, Established Practitioner Applied Practice Award. 2021
Editorial boards:
Associate Editor, Journal of Sport Psychology in Action, http://www.tandfonline.com/. 2021
Professional activities
Industrial connections:
British Equestrian Federation, Invited: World Class Programme Selection Squad/Panel (Eventing). 2025
GB Boxing Performance Psychology team, Proving external supervision (trainee sport psychologist through QSEP stage 2 and research to inform the development pathway.. 2025
British Equestrian Federation, Invited: World Class Programme Selection Panel (showjumping). 2025
Mindflick Ltd, External supervision (QSEP stage 2 training). 2024
England Women's Football, Psychological readiness to perform and the role of performance decompression post World Cup.. 2024
Women's FA - Technical Directorate/Performance Manager, Research advisory: performance psychology. 2023
British Equestrian Federation, World Class programme-Podium Potential Performance Selection Squads. 2023
English Institute of Sport - performance psychology, Project Lead on collaborative research for the performance psychology team in the EIS, https://eis2win.co.uk/article/process-the-emotion-the-importance-of-performance-decompression/. 2022
British Equestrian Federation Coach Development, Youth Development Coaches Seminar Series. 2022
English Institute of Sport - Performance Psychology & Athlete Health team, Research collaboration: Evaluating the impact of a performance decompression intervention post Tokyo Olympic Games.. 2022
British Equestrian Federation, Sport Psychologist.
External PGR examinations performed:
Doctorate Sport & Exercise Psychology, Portsmouth University, Team Formulation in Elite Sport. 2024
PhD sport psychology, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Surviving and Thriving at the business end of sport: An auto-ethnographical account of stress in elite sports coaching. 2023
PhD, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Surviving and thriving at the business end of sport: An autoethnographical account of elite coach stress experiences. 2023
PhD, Cardiff Metropolitan University, Surviving and thriving at the business end of sport: An autoethnographical account of elite coach stress experiences. 2023
PhD, Queensland University of Technology, Understanding mental toughness in women's Australian rules football: A sociocultural, situational and behavioural examination. 2023
Professional Doctorate, Sheffield Hallam University, Developing Theory in Motivational Interviewing: Academic and Practitioner Perspectives from MI-CBT Integration. 2021
PhD, Liverpool John Moores University, Investigating the Junior-to-Senior Transition in Sport: Interventions to Support the Transitional Process. 2020
PhD, Loughborough University, Exploring emotional regulation in academy football players. 2020
Conference presentation:
Poster presentation, Bangkok, Thailand, The 12th International Conference on Sport & Exercise Science, Processing Paris: Evaluating the efficacy of a post-Olympic Games Psychological Decompression Intervention for Elite Performers. 2024
Poster presentation, Innsbruck, Austria, FEPSAC, What is this thing called adaptability: Elite Sport. 2024
Workshop, Innsbruck, Austria, FEPSAC, Translating pressure training to applied practice. 2024
Oral presentation, Pattaya, Thailand, Advancing sports medicine: Innovation and Collaboration 2024, Towards a biopsychosocial understanding of the mechanisms underpinning successful return-to-performance post ACLR. 2024
Oral presentation, Edinburgh, UK, British Psychological Society - Division of SEP, Exploring lost move syndrome: Autoethnographic accounts. 2023
Oral presentation, Florida, USA., Association of Applied Sport Psychology, An interactional approach to facilitate the psychological development of elite youth soccer players. 2023
Poster presentation, Oxford, UK, UK Association for solution focused practice, Applying thinking in self based coaching programmes. 2023
Poster presentation, Oxford, UK, UK Association for Solution Focused Practices, An expert opinion on the application of the single session mindset.. 2023
External committees:
European Federation of Sport Psychology - Congress (FEPSAC) YRA Committee, Panel Member - judge presentations for the young researcher award (presentation and viva panel)., Evaluation of the Young Researcher Award - Jury Panel. 2024
British Equestrian Federation, Panel Selection for World class programme and UKsports funding, World Class Programme Selection Panel. 2023
British Equestrian Federation, Selection Panel for Medal Winning Performance Rider Interviews (sport science), World Class Programme Selection Committee/Panel. 2019
British Psychological Society, Committee Member, Training and Standards - Division of Sport & Exercise Psychology (DSEP). 2016
Other invited event:
British Equestrian Federation, https://www.britishequestrian.org.uk/competitors/female-health-february, Podcast: Female Health February - Psychological development. 2024
English Institute of Sport - Sheffield, External advisor/interview panel for GB Boxing interviewing for an applied studentship/scholarship, GB Boxing Interview Panel External Member - studentship. 2023
Liverpool - Crown Plaza Conference Hotel, Invited Conference Workshop titled "Pressure training in practice" (presenters: Joanne Butt, LJMU; William Low, University of Essex; & Mike Stoker, English Inst of Sport)., British Psychological Society - Division of Sport & Exercise Psychology Conference. 2021
Everton Football College, Staying motivated during Isolation, Mental wellbeing (Mental Health-Youth Week Seminars). 2021
Sheffield Hallam University, Inaugural Professorial Lecture, Mind Matters: A journey through applied research into practice in sport psychology. 2019
English Institute of Sport, Sheffield, Presentation: Performance psychology in action, Girls for Gold (Youth Sports Trust) Event. 2019
Liverpool John Moores University, Expert Panel Discussion, Psychology Postgraduate Affairs Group (PsyPag). 2019
Equestrian House - Headquarters, Kenilworth, UK., Presentation & Workshop: Psychology support for young riders, Coach Education Forum - British Equestrian Federation. 2018
Lilleshall National Performance Centre, UK, Presentation on Practitioner Development: Core and Situational Values (Performance psychology), Skills for Performance (English Institute of Sport). 2018
English Institute of Sport, Sheffield, Presentation: UG student sport psychology forum held for LJMU., From Rio to Tokyo Performance Psychology (Project Thrive). 2017
Sheffield City Events, Presentation & Expert Panel, What makes a world champion?. 2017
Royal Hallamshire Hospital (Sheffield Teaching Hospitals), Developing Resilience (workshop), Medical/health Care Education Forum. 2016
Equestrian House, Kenilworth, UK., Workshop: Cognitive development in young riders, Coach Education Forum - British Equestrian Federation. 2016
Kettering Training Centre, UK., Workshop/Presentation: Socio-psychological development and the role of the coach., Coach Education Forum - Volleyball England. 2015
Kettering Training Centre, UK., Workshop/Presentation: Psychology of coaching and optimising the training environment, Coach Education Forum - Volleyball England. 2014
Saltaire, Bradford, UK., Key Note Presentation - HR annual conference, Bradford District Care/Trust HR Annual Conference. 2013
Birmingham Convention Centre, Key note presentation: The Psychological edge for consistent performance, 11th Annual HR Directors Business Summit. 2013
University of Thessaly, Greece, Key note Presentation: Elite sport consultancy and mental toughness development, Postgraduate International Conference: Department of Sport and Physical Education. 2011
Glasgow, UK, Keynote Workshop: Stress management training intervention for medical students, AIME Medical Education Conference. 2010
Award:
British Psychological Society - Division of Sport & Exercise Psychology, Established Practitioner Applied Practice Award. 2021
Editorial boards:
Associate Editor, Journal of Sport Psychology in Action, http://www.tandfonline.com/. 2021
Editorial Board Member, International Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology. 2017
Co-Editor, International Journal of Sport Psychology. 2016
Editorial Board Member, International Journal of Sport Psychology. 2016
Editorial Board Member, The Sport Psychologist. 2010
External collaboration:
Dr Andrew Mills, ModelAthlete® Consultancy (Melbourne, Australia), http://www.modelathlete.co/. 2020
Research Grants Awarded:
Duration of research project: 12 months, Grant value (£): 10k, Sport England - British Equestrian Federation, Ian Maynard, Andrew Mills, David Hamer, Mental development of young riders and optimal development environments.. 2018
Duration of research project: 18 months, Grant value (£): 50k, Sport England, Tim Vernon (Sheffield Hallam University) - Centre Sport Ex Science, Assessing Active Lives and the Corroboration of the Active Lives Survey (collaborator, part one). 2017
Duration of research project: 6 Months, Grant value (£): 35k, McMillan Cancer- Workplace Wellness, (Co-PI) Collaboration with Health & Social Care Research Centre (SHU), Building resilience in the workforce. Evaluation of resilience workshops. 2016
Duration of research project: 12 months, Grant value (£): 10k, England Volleyball - Sport England, Adi Fawcett, Ian Maynard, Laura Hodgson, Development and evaluation of psychological attributes for pathway-performance players. 2015
Duration of research project: 6 months, Grant value (£): 25k, WestField Health Ltd, (Collaborator) Alex Bugg, Anouska Carter, Westfield Health (Sheffield Hallam Wellness), Managing sickness absence in small and medium enterprises: Evaluation of the Company Doctor (App).. 2014
Membership of professional bodies:
British Psychological Society, Register of Applied Psychology Practitioner Supervisor (RAPPS), http://www.bps.org/. 2011
Health and Care Professions Council, Registered Sport & Exercise Psychologist, http://www.hcpc-uk.org/. 2008
British Psychological Society (Associate Fellow, AFBPsS), Chartered Psychologist, http://www.bps.org/. 2008
Association for Applied Sport Psychology, Membership, http://www.aasp.org/. 1998